{"id":11791,"date":"2021-11-25T09:10:27","date_gmt":"2021-11-25T08:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/?p=11791"},"modified":"2021-12-16T22:23:19","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T21:23:19","slug":"vendredi-10-decembre-2021-a-14h30-these-de-karine-bouty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/2021\/11\/25\/vendredi-10-decembre-2021-a-14h30-these-de-karine-bouty\/","title":{"rendered":"Vendredi 10 D\u00e9cembre 2021 \u00e0 14h30 – Th\u00e8se de Karine BOUTY"},"content":{"rendered":"

Soutenance de th\u00e8se –\u00a0 Karine BOUTY<\/b><\/span>
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Vendredi 10 D\u00e9cembre 2021 \u00e0 14h30<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

au Bourget du Lac, dans\u00a0l’amphith\u00e9\u00e2tre 110 du b\u00e2timent de l’IUT<\/b>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Mod\u00e9lisation du productible solaire en milieu urbain<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
\n

R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Le projet de recherche est li\u00e9 au potentiel de production d\u2019\u00e9nergie solaire dans le contexte de la transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique et de la densit\u00e9 urbaine. Il repose sur une approche num\u00e9rique \/ exp\u00e9rimentale, multi-physique et multi-\u00e9chelles allant des composants BIPV (collecte de l’\u00e9nergie solaire, conversion) \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle de la ville (m\u00e9tabolisme de l’\u00e9nergie urbaine) \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle du district (effets inter-b\u00e2timents) et vise \u00e0 minimiser la consommation d’\u00e9nergie, l’optimisation de la production d’\u00e9nergie solaire et l’att\u00e9nuation du ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne climatique urbain (en particulier les \u00eelots de chaleur urbains). Les travaux permettront de prendre en compte la g\u00e9om\u00e9trie du quartier et son microclimat (effets inter-b\u00e2timents, rayonnement diffus, vent, v\u00e9g\u00e9tation …) pour l’optimisation de la production d’\u00e9nergie \u00e0 partir de l’\u00e9nergie solaire, des formes et de la densification urbaine: – sur la base des donn\u00e9es statistiques m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques et des donn\u00e9es num\u00e9riques d’\u00e9l\u00e9vation, – renseignant \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle du b\u00e2timent (unit\u00e9 de base) les potentiels de production d’\u00e9nergie photovolta\u00efque li\u00e9s aux besoins \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques estim\u00e9s ou mesur\u00e9s, ainsi que le potentiel d’autoconsommation \u00e9lectrique, – prenant en compte les conditions climatiques locales qui influencer la performance des panneaux solaires et l’efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique des b\u00e2timents. Approche d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e : L’approche propos\u00e9e est multi-\u00e9chelle. Une premi\u00e8re phase consistera \u00e0 caract\u00e9riser les conditions aux limites (environnement urbain) d\u2019exploitation des b\u00e2timents et des centrales solaires simul\u00e9es et analys\u00e9es dans une seconde phase. \u00c9tape 1- Mod\u00e9lisation g\u00e9ographique et climatique du paysage urbain Pour \u00e9valuer de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9taill\u00e9e le potentiel de production solaire physique, temporel et g\u00e9ographique afin de r\u00e9pondre aux besoins \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques des b\u00e2timents, il est n\u00e9cessaire de suivre les \u00e9tapes suivantes: Collecte et constitution des donn\u00e9es d’entr\u00e9e; mod\u00e9lisation de ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes physiques (rayonnement, flux d’air, en tenant compte des effets thermiques entre b\u00e2timents, de la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation, etc.); interfa\u00e7age et analyse de donn\u00e9es. Cette \u00e9tape n\u00e9cessite un ensemble d\u2019informations concernant les caract\u00e9ristiques pertinentes des surfaces et de leur environnement, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire un mod\u00e8le num\u00e9rique de surface (DEM). Ce type de donn\u00e9es peut \u00eatre obtenu en utilisant plusieurs techniques, telles que de simples images a\u00e9riennes ou satellitaires auxquelles nous aurons acc\u00e8s. Cependant, d’autres techniques apporteraient un degr\u00e9 de pr\u00e9cision int\u00e9ressant. \u00c9tape 2- Mod\u00e9lisation des b\u00e2timents et des composants solaires int\u00e9gr\u00e9s La phase pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente permettra de combiner dans cette \u00e9tape les mod\u00e9lisations: – la typologie des b\u00e2timents, leur composition, leur comportement \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique (BES), y compris les technologies solaires int\u00e9gr\u00e9es – la morphologie des zones, des simulations des microclimats (CFD, rayonnement solaire, r\u00e9flexions et transferts multiples), des interactions avec l’atmosph\u00e8re, le sol et entre les b\u00e2timents eux-m\u00eames afin d’\u00e9valuer le bilan \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9chelles.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Composition du jury<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

M Christophe MENEZO Universit\u00e9 Savoie Mont-Blanc\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Directeur de th\u00e8se<\/p>\n

M Marc\u00a0 MUSELLI\u00a0 CNRS – Universit\u00e0 di Corsica\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Rapporteur<\/p>\n

Mme St\u00e9phanie\u00a0 GIROUX\u00a0\u00a0 Claude Bernard University Lyon 1\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Examinatrice<\/p>\n

M Christian INARD Universit\u00e9 de La Rochelle\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Rapporteur<\/p>\n

M Leon GAILLARD CTO cofounder at Heliocity\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Co-encadrant de th\u00e8se<\/p>\n

Mme Marjorie MUSY\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 cerema\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Examinatrice<\/p>\n

M Martin THEBAULT CNRS\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Examinateur<\/p>\n

M Isma\u00ebl LOKHAT Cythelia Energy\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Invit\u00e9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Soutenance de th\u00e8se –\u00a0 Karine BOUTY Vendredi 10 D\u00e9cembre 2021 \u00e0 14h30 au Bourget du Lac, dans\u00a0l’amphith\u00e9\u00e2tre 110 du b\u00e2timent de l’IUT Mod\u00e9lisation du productible solaire en milieu urbain R\u00e9sum\u00e9 Le projet de recherche est […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":11797,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-theses"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2021\/11\/karine.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11791"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11817,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11791\/revisions\/11817"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}