{"id":15358,"date":"2024-05-17T12:41:07","date_gmt":"2024-05-17T10:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/?p=15358"},"modified":"2024-05-17T12:41:07","modified_gmt":"2024-05-17T10:41:07","slug":"vendredi-24-mai-a-10h30-these-de-najwa-kanama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/2024\/05\/17\/vendredi-24-mai-a-10h30-these-de-najwa-kanama\/","title":{"rendered":"vendredi 24 mai \u00e0 10h30 – Th\u00e8se de Najwa KANAMA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Soutenance de th\u00e8se<\/span> – Najwa KANAMA
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

vendredi 24 mai \u00e0 10h30 en <\/strong>Salle 030, P\u00f4le montagne, Bd de la Mer Caspienne, 73370 Le Bourget-du-Lac France<\/span><\/h3>\n

Prise en compte de l’environnement urbain sur le choix et le dimensionnement des syst\u00e8mes de ventilation dans les logements. Impact des transferts de pollution de l’ext\u00e9rieur vers l’int\u00e9rieur du b\u00e2timent<\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

R\u00e9sum\u00e9:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pour assurer une bonne qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019air int\u00e9rieur, la ventilation permet g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de diluer les polluants. Cependant, pour les b\u00e2timents situ\u00e9s \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 de sources de pollutions, les syst\u00e8mes de filtration et d\u2019\u00e9puration de l\u2019air apparaissent essentiels pour r\u00e9duire le transfert des polluants de l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur vers l\u2019int\u00e9rieur, et constituent \u00e9galement un levier de transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique int\u00e9ressant dans la mesure o\u00f9 ils permettent de limiter les d\u00e9perditions d\u2019\u00e9nergie. Ainsi, cette th\u00e8se propose d\u2019\u00e9tudier comment mod\u00e9liser les transferts d\u2019air de l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur vers l\u2019int\u00e9rieur d\u2019un b\u00e2timent, en prenant en compte son environnement ext\u00e9rieur local, et notamment la m\u00e9t\u00e9orologie ainsi que les niveaux de pollutions ext\u00e9rieurs, afin d\u2019\u00e9valuer la capacit\u00e9 des diff\u00e9rents syst\u00e8mes de ventilation, de filtration et d\u2019\u00e9puration de l\u2019air \u00e0 assurer un air int\u00e9rieur sain. Cette th\u00e8se de doctorat se d\u00e9roulera dans deux types d’environnements diff\u00e9rents : l’un est celui des b\u00e2timents r\u00e9sidentiels, comprenant deux \u00e9tudes sur une maison individuelle basse consommation et des logements sociaux r\u00e9nov\u00e9s. Le deuxi\u00e8me environnement \u00e9tudi\u00e9 est celui des salles de classe r\u00e9nov\u00e9es dans une \u00e9cole. L’\u00e9tude sur la maison basse consommation a permis de collecter des indicateurs de performance sur la QAI en \u00e9tudiant divers polluants. Cette \u00e9tude s’est caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par une discr\u00e9tisation spatiale et temporelle plus fine que la majorit\u00e9 des \u00e9tudes et des mesures continues pour tous les param\u00e8tres \u00e9tudi\u00e9s, ce qui a permis l’\u00e9tude de nombreux indicateurs de performance permettant une meilleure \u00e9valuation des effets sur la sant\u00e9 et une meilleure compr\u00e9hension du transfert de polluants entre les pi\u00e8ces et avec l’ext\u00e9rieur. Ensuite, cette th\u00e8se reposera sur une analyse de donn\u00e9es exp\u00e9rimentales in\u00e9dites r\u00e9colt\u00e9es dans 69 logements sociaux r\u00e9nov\u00e9s situ\u00e9s \u00e0 Lyon \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 d\u2019un tunnel et d\u2019une autoroute \u00e0 fort trafic, et \u00e9quip\u00e9s de divers syst\u00e8mes de ventilation et d\u2019une instrumentation en temps r\u00e9el de la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019air int\u00e9rieur. Elle inclura \u00e9galement des mesures sur une \u00e9cole, un travail exploratoire d\u2019analyse de sensibilit\u00e9 et une \u00e9tude num\u00e9rique des performances \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du b\u00e2timent de divers proc\u00e9d\u00e9s de ventilation, de filtration et d\u2019\u00e9puration de l\u2019air.<\/p>\n

Composition du jury :<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mme Evelyne G\u00c9HIN, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Est Cr\u00e9teil Val de Marne (UPEC)
\nM. Mohamed EL MANKIBI, ENTPE<\/p>\n

Mme Corinne MANDIN, IRSN
\nMme Gaelle GUYOT, CEREMA<\/p>\n

Mme Evelyne GONZE, Universit\u00e9 de Savoie Mont-Blanc
\nM. Michel ONDARTS, Universit\u00e9 Savoie Mont Blanc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Soutenance de th\u00e8se – Najwa KANAMA vendredi 24 mai \u00e0 10h30 en Salle 030, P\u00f4le montagne, Bd de la Mer Caspienne, 73370 Le Bourget-du-Lac France Prise en compte de l’environnement urbain sur le choix et […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":15377,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,56,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-a-venir","category-theses"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2024\/05\/annoce_these-najwa_kanama-sur-locie.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15358"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15380,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15358\/revisions\/15380"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-smb.fr\/locie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}